Alright, so as some of you may know, I take an economics class at my university. One of the final assignments of the term is a one-page analysis on a modern economic article. The article I chose is
here. It's a Bloomberg News article that was posted in SFGate. My essay is below. I want it torn to bits. Find as many errors or areas for improvement as you can, because I want this thing spotless.
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Natural Gas has been a very important topic in the economic sector as of late, as petroleum prices continue to skyrocket toward $4 per gallon. So when I heard that a movement toward natural-gas freight trucks was underway, I wanted to learn more. Bloomberg News recently published an article on the latest market changes.
The federal government's fiscal policy can be identified in their "NAT GAS Act," which will provide a tax credit covering 80% of the cost for a natural gas vehicle, and 50% for the cost of a natural gas fill station. Corporations are jumping on these deals quickly, which means the demand for auto parts is going to rise significantly in the coming months. Consequently, the job market will require more machinists to put these vehicles together. More natural gas will be demanded, which runs the risk of demand-pull inflation. The federal government will then have to intervene by allowing for more drilling to keep prices stable. This means more laborers needed to work the refineries.
Natural gas is nearly $1.50 less per diesel gallon equivalent than petroleum diesel. The savings in transportation costs will be reinvested in the industries that choose to use this technology. They will be able to produce more, shifting their supply curves rightward. There is also the potential to hire more workers, or for the savings to be passed onto the consumer in goods being sold more cheaply.
However, the consumer really doesn't benefit much from increased use of natural gas, and this is the problem I have with it garnering so much praise. Natural gas vehicles are expensive, costing up to 35% more. In our current recession, the typical household cannot go out and buy a new natural gas vehicle; it's just not feasible. Additionally, there are less than one hundred fuel stations selling or planning to sell natural gas at this moment in time. This would mean that the household using a natural gas vehicle would either need a device to fill up at home (which costs additional money) or would need to live in an area containing at least one compatible station. So for right now, Americans will barely notice the benefits of natural gas on an economic level.
There is one more aspect, which isn't addressed in the article but I want to bring it up. Financial analyst Jim Cramer of CNBC has been saying for months how natural gas is perfect as an exportable product. Natural gas's primary use is in home heating, and for other countries, it's much more expensive. Therefore, there are exceptional profits to be had by selling abroad, which would be a great asset to our GDP.
So to summarize, natural gas has serious pros and cons. It will serve many corporations well and lead to increases in the job market. But for the consumer, the widespread use is just not there yet, and we cannot delude ourselves into thinking so.